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WE DO NOT CONCEDE COALITION

earlier stories


YOUTUBE VIDEO BRINGS TO FORE AN ALLEGED HUGE POLITICAL SCANDAL

[If you do nothing else today watch this video of sworn testimony by a computer programmer on his design of software to rig the 2000 Florida election. The programmer, Clint Curtis, was a staunch Republican at the time but has since switched and is now running against the man he accuses on the video: Rep. Tom Feeney of Florida.]

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JEzY2tnwExs

MORE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u3Uz9PHB6-M

BRAD BLOG - On December 6th, 2004, The Brad Blog published a sworn affidavit by Florida software programmer Clint Curtis. In his affidavit and videotaped sworn testimony presented before members of the U.S. House Judiciary committee, Curtis claims to have been asked by U.S. Congressman Tom Feeney (R-FL) to design a "vote-rigging software prototype". This request took place in October 2000 during a meeting at Yang Enterprises, Inc., a computer consulting firm in Oviedo, Florida.

[The testimony was actually before an informal group of House Democrats, and was not an official Judiciary Committee hearing - TPR]

Curtis, a life-long Republican up until then, had been a programmer at YEI, which had several top-secret clearance contracts with the state, NASA and other government agencies. Curtis' understanding at the time was that the prototype he was being asked to create (built to the very precise specifications of Feeney) was to address Feeney's concerns that the Democrats might attempt to electronically rig the election and Feeney wanted to know what to look out for in that event. After informing YEI CEO Mrs. Li-Woan Yang that he would not be able to hide the vote-flipping routines in the software source-code as Feeney had requested, Curtis testified that Mrs. Yang informed him that the program was needed to "rig the vote in South Florida."

At the time of the alleged meeting, Feeney was the incoming Speaker of the Florida House, and also a registered lobbyist and the general corporate counsel for YEI. Previously, he had been the running mate of Jeb Bush during his 1994 unsuccessful first bid for Florida Governor. . . He eventually ascended to the U.S. Congress and today sits on the House Judiciary Committee. . .

Curtis also reported in his affidavit and to the Florida State Inspector General that YEI was employing an illegal Chinese alien by the name of Hai Lin "Henry" Nee who was inserting "wire-tapping modules" into sensitive database programs which YEI had built for NASA and other companies. . .

Tom Feeney has categorically denied all charges made by Curtis and has refused to comment on the record about any of the allegations beyond telling MSNBC that "Curtis has defamed a lot of people. . .

After many months and many requests and many challenges from both critics and Mainstream Media types, The St. Petersburg Times reports that Clint Curtis took a polygraph test on March 3rd, 2005...and passed.

The lie-detector test, administered by Tim Robinson, the retired chief polygraph operator for the Florida Department of Law Enforcement, found that Curtis was indeed found to be truthful in all of his responses.

On February 13th, 2006, it was announced that Clint Curtis is planning a run for the U.S. House of Representatives in Florida's 24th District.

FROM CURTIS' TESTIMONY:

Are there computer programs that can be used to secretly fix elections?

Yes.

How do you know that to be the case?

Because in October of 2000, I wrote a prototype for Congressman Tom Feeney [R-FL]...

It would rig an election?

It would flip the vote, 51-49. Whoever you wanted it to go to and whichever race you wanted to win.

And would that program that you designed, be something that elections officials... could detect?

They'd never see it.

WIKIPEDIA - Clint Curtis (born 1958) is a programmer who worked for Yang Enterprises in Oviedo, Florida until February 2001. Curtis is notable chiefly for making a series of "whistleblower" allegations about his employer YEI and Republican Congressman, Tom Feeney. After leaving YEI, Curtis worked for the Florida Department of Transportation and currently resides in Titusville, FL. YEI is a provider of engineering and computer services to the government and the private sector, and is run by Ms. Yang. At the time of the alleged incidents, Feeney was simultaneously YEI's corporate attorney, a registered lobbyist for YEI, and a member of Florida's House of Representatives. He also maintained his election office in the YEI building.

At the behest of Rep. Tom Feeney, in September 2000, he was asked to write a program for a touch screen voting machine that would make it possible to change the results of an election undetectably. This technology, explained Curtis, could also be used in any electronic tabulation machine or scanner. . . West Palm Beach was named as an intended target, but used punched card ballots in the 2000 elections; Curtis explained that the software could be used in any electronic tabulation machine or scanner. . . YEI employed Hai Lin "Henry" Nee, a Chinese national, to work on a NASA contract. This included large NASA databases that were downloaded by the owner of the company and passed to Nee. Nee has since pled guilty to violating export regulations and received a $100 fine and a 3 year probation after admitting that he sent missile guidance chips to Beijing over 20 times without the proper export licenses, a common error.

According to WFTV News, The Tom Feeney Campaign responded by characterizing Curtis as "crazy," by sending tens of thousands of mailers throughout his district. WFTV reports, "the mailing features congressional candidate Clint Curtis's head superimposed on what's supposed to be the body of Playboy magazine publisher Hugh Heffner. It went out to 110,000 voters across Central Florida,"

Tom Feeney was quoted as saying the charges are "some of the most ridiculous, fictional charges you could ever imagine." Mr. Feeney also states, according to the St. Petersburg Times, "Clint Curtis is the craziest man in America. Serious times demand serious leaders, and Curtis is not even in the same solar system as the rest of us. With tinfoil hats in hand, black helicopters swarming, and purple Martians landing, this election promises to be more entertaining than Saturday morning cartoons,"

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clint_Curtis

SOME VOTING MACHINES CAN BE EASILY USED FOR MULTIPLE VOTING

BRAD BLOG - It seems there's a little yellow button on the back of every touch-screen computer made by Sequoia Voting Systems, that allows any voter, or poll worker, or precinct inspector to set the system into "Manual Mode" allowing them to cast as many votes as they want.

Concerns about the flaw were first reported some thirty days ago to California Secretary of State Bruce McPherson's office by Ron Watt, a Tehama County, CA precinct inspector who has been a poll worker in the county for the last fifteen years. And yet, as recently as a radio interview last Tuesday, McPherson ­ who has been crowing about having the country's most stringent security process for voting systems ­ denied he was aware of any security issues with Sequoia systems. . .

The complete sequence to override the system and enter manual voting mode, along with the Sequoia booklet received via Watt's public records request, is now posted at BlackBoxVoting.org. . .

Sequoia's voting machines are perhaps the most widely used in California, in some 19 different counties, including both Tehama and Riverside, which is known as the "Home of E-Voting" as it was the first county in the nation to deploy such systems. But identical Sequoia machines are also used in dozens of other states around the country including Florida, Illinois and elsewhere.

It is now confirmed that all such systems are completely vulnerable to virtually anyone who wishes to cast as many votes as they please. "I can do it in 18 seconds," says Watt. "I can train you to do it in 3 minutes. Just push the yellow button, wait 3 seconds and it chimes. Push the yellow button again, wait 3 seconds and it chimes again. Then it's all on the screen prompts. You're asked 'Do you want to enter manual mode?' and you push 'Yes'. . . And then you're on your way."

"You can then vote as many times as you want. You won't ever have to stop until someone physically restrains you from voting," he explained.

"But wouldn't someone hear the chime?" we asked…

"No, it's barely audible. Quieter than the beep on your computer when it boots up. The systems are usually kept up against the wall to be near a power outlet and away from the poll workers for privacy. Plus, if you really wanted to pull it off, just come in with a friend and have them talk to the poll workers to distract them. Nobody would ever know."

http://www.bradblog.com/?p=3714

BLACK BOX VOTING - [The California Secretary of State] had Sequoia demonstrate the process which, in effect, allows any citizen to cast multiple votes

Sequoia agreed it could be done, but claimed it would be difficult to do unnoticed (they focused more on voters doing it than the idea of an insider doing it).

The Secretary of State contacted every California county that uses Sequoia and confirmed with them that they were indeed aware of this feature.

California counties are to inform all their poll workers of this and instruct them to be very vigilant during the Election Day to anyone spending too much time in the booth, or reaching around to the back of the machine where the button is located. Poll workers are supposed to be instructed to listen for a beeping sound made when the yellow button is pressed.

The Secretary of State is reportedly going to require increased signage regarding criminal penalties for tampering with voting equipment are to be prominently displayed on every machine.

http://www.bbvforums.org/cgi-bin/forums/board-auth.cgi?file=/1954/44823.html

BRAD BLOG has obtained an exclusive partial transcript from a recent, unaired interview by a major broadcast network with former U.S. Elections Assistance Commission chair Rev. DeForest Soaries. Soaries was appointed by George W. Bush as the first chair of the commission created by the federal Help America Vote Act in the wake of the 2000 Presidential election Debacle. In the interview, available here for the first time, Soaries excoriates both Congress and the White House, referring to their dedication to reforming American election issues as "a charade" and "a travesty," and says the system now in place is "ripe for stealing elections and for fraud."

Having resigned from the commission in April of 2005, Soaries goes on to explain that he believes he was "deceived" by both the White House and Congress, and that neither were ever "really serious about election reform."

. . . In the unaired interview, conducted last August, Soaries says there are "no standards" for voting systems and that Congress and the White House "made things worse through the passage of the Help America Vote Act."

. . . Due to underfunding and lack of attention to the EAC and the Election Reform it was supposed to oversee, Soaries says we now have an "inability to trust the technology that we use" to count votes in our American democracy, even as "we're spending a billion dollars a week in Iraq."

. . . "Someone has got to be able to say, no one in America should use machine 'A' ever again," he says, in reference to the EAC's failure to decertify electronic voting systems even after they have been proven to be easily vulnerable to hackers and tampering. "And if it's not EAC," he continued, "it's got to be someone. Someone in America has got to hold America accountable for protecting the most fundamental right in a democracy and that is the right to vote."

http://www.bradblog.com/?p=3491

ALTERED AND CENSORED REPORT REVEALS EXTENT OF POSSIBLE ELECTION FRAUD

REBECCA ABRAHAMS, BRAD BLOG - In September, 2003 Linda Lamone, the Administrator of Maryland's State Board of Elections and President of the National Association of State Election Directors hands over a critical study on the security of the Diebold Election Systems machines that count all of Maryland's votes. . . The original SAIC report, coming in at nearly 200 pages, was reduced, redacted and altered such that the only version the public - or even state officials including the Governor and the full State Board of Elections - would ever be allowed to see was a wholly sanitized 38-page version of the report.

Until now.

For the first time, we've been able to review the complete, much sought-after, unredacted version of the SAIC report which has been kept at bay from Maryland state officials. . . as well as the computer science and security community. . . as well as the election integrity community and public at large since it was originally completed in 2003.

It has been called "The Pentagon Papers of Electronic Voting Systems" by some members of the computer science and security community. . .

Enter the world of electronic voting machines, the 2002 "cure" to 2000's hanging and dimpled chads. . . Diebold and the other manufacturers insist that their machines are safe and secure yet every single cyber security expert and computer scientist has, for years, been screaming into an empty wilderness of media attention, that. . .

- The machines can be hacked, by the implanting of malicious code, at the factory

- The machines can be hacked during transport from the factory

- The machines can be hacked while on "sleepovers" before the election

- The machines can be hacked (in 1 minute with a .50 cent mini bar key) during the election

- These machines can be hacked, at the tabulator, after the election.

What makes this SAIC report, "The Pentagon Papers of Electronic Voting" as some computer experts have described it, so important is that:

It shows, in black and white, that what Diebold says to election officials and voters across the country is not the truth. It shows that there are virtually no security protocols in place for certain Diebold machines and that the recommended security protocols were purposely removed from the publicly released version of the report. It shows that the analyzed Diebold machines were not functional nor secure for use in elections and raises serious doubts that they are ready for the November 7, 2006 midterm elections. . .

Diebold, in return for allowing their super secret, proprietary machines to be examined by the independent laboratory, insisted on two huge concessions from the state of Maryland.

First, SAIC would not be allowed to even look at the source code, the heart and guts of electronic voting machines.

Second, they would be allowed to go through the SAIC Report, line by line, and redact anything and everything that they felt was proprietary, had a potential for security breaches or could provide a roadmap for anyone who wanted to compromise the system.

In other words, whatever they wanted to do with the publicly released version of the report they were allowed to do so.

468 federal seats and countless state and local contests are being decided by Diebold and other similar electronic voting machines. The outcome of these elections will set the direction of our country for at least the next two years.

The issue is whether or not Diebold has implemented the critical changes in its software and hardware called for by the full, genuine un-redacted SAIC Report

http://www.bradblog.com/?p=3719

OCTOBER 2006

DUTCH BAN VOTING MACHINES AFTER MAJOR FLAWS ARE REVEALED

INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRIBUNE - Voters in Amsterdam and 34 other Dutch cities may be using paper and pencil instead of computerized voting machines in national elections next month. The government on Monday banned the use of one common type of computer voting machine, fearing that secret ballots may not be kept secret. It ordered a review of all electronic machines after the Nov. 22 election.

Government Renewal Minister Atzo Nicolai said the move was necessary after an investigation found the machines made by Sdu NV emitted radio signals that a technology-savvy spy could use to peek at a voters' choices from a distance of up to several dozen yards.

"What can be detected is the image on the screen that's visible to the voter, by which his voting could be monitored," Nicolai said in a letter to parliament.

"In short, the machines made by the company Sdu can now be tapped, and there are no technical measures that can be taken before the upcoming elections that would prevent this tapping and guarantee the secrecy of the ballot."

He said he had revoked the permits for all the machines, about 10 percent of all voting machines used in the country. . .

The turnabout came after a group called "We Don't Trust Voting Computers" protested the vulnerability of electronic voting to fraud or manipulation.

"I think this will have repercussions far beyond Holland" said Rop Gonggrijp, one of the group's founders, after Monday's announcement.

http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/10/30/europe/EU_GEN_Netherlands_Voting_Machines.php

WE DON'T TRUST VOTING COMPUTERS - 90% of the of the votes in The Netherlands are cast on the Nedap/Groenendaal ES3B voting computer. With very minor modifications, the same computer is also being used in parts of Germany and France. Use of this machine in Ireland is currently on hold after significant doubts were raised concerning its suitability for elections.

We were able to buy two Nedap voting computers from a Dutch municipality. . . . When given brief access to the devices at any time before the election, we can gain complete and virtually undetectable control over election results. . . . We discovered that radio emanations from an unmodified ES3B can be received at several meters distance and be used to tell who votes what.

FULL REPORT
http://www.wijvertrouwenstemcomputersniet.nl/English


MACHINES IN FLORIDA RECORD WRONG VOTE IN EARLY BALLOTING

CHARLES RABIN AND DARRAN SIMON, MIAMI HERALD - After a week of early voting, a handful of glitches with electronic voting machines have drawn the ire of voters, reassurances from elections supervisors -- and a caution against the careless casting of ballots.

Several South Florida voters say the choices they touched on the electronic screens were not the ones that appeared on the review screen -- the final voting step.

Election officials say they aren't aware of any serious voting issues. But in Broward County, for example, they don't know how widespread the machine problems are because there's no process for poll workers to quickly report minor issues and no central database of machine problems.. . .

Debra A. Reed voted with her boss on Wednesday at African-American Research Library and Cultural Center near Fort Lauderdale. Her vote went smoothly, but boss Gary Rudolf called her over to look at what was happening on his machine. He touched the screen for gubernatorial candidate Jim Davis, a Democrat, but the review screen repeatedly registered the Republican, Charlie Crist. . . A poll worker then helped Rudolf, but it took three tries to get it right, Reed said.

Broward Supervisor of Elections spokeswoman Mary Cooney said it's not uncommon for screens on heavily used machines to slip out of sync, making votes register incorrectly. Poll workers are trained to recalibrate them on the spot -- essentially, to realign the video screen with the electronics inside. The 15-step process is outlined in the poll-workers manual.

ANOTHER OHIO VOTE SCAM MAY ALREADY BE UNDERWAY

K STREET PROJECTOR, DAILY KOS - A friend, in a position to be present at lunches of GOP insiders here in DC called me on Thursday. . . My friend was present as a group of moderate GOP members with Ohio ties lamented how far the party had strayed. There was consensus at the table there was no way they should retain control. . . Then, one insider, probably an extremist but certainly very close to Mr. Ken Mehlman, abruptly stopped the conversation. He told table that it was impossible they would lose either house. He also predicts an Ohio GOP sweep.

He informed the group that over the last year, in four critical states the GOP needs to hold huge purges of the voter rolls have just been finished. The insider did not say which four states, but did say Ohio was among them.

His claim was a new Diebold voter registry system had been installed over the last year. The last week of July and the first week of August a "test run" was made of the systems ability to purge ineligible voters. The purge generated names and test letters sent out to 1.2 million Ohio addresses with a focus on university's, apartment addresses with high turnover. He claims they made the letters seem just functionary, but they have an action component to avoid being purged from the rolls. . .

Further the insider stated that Blackwell had only purged the lists after a full 60 days was given for people to respond. Which means even if a voter was on the "termination" list, they would still have been eligible to vote in the primary.

He told the table they believe the purge has probably caught up "hundreds of thousands of students, activists and wanderers with no real job" would show up at the polls and have to vote provisionally. . .

Friday I called friends in Lorain County and Wayne County Ohio. I told them this DC tale. Neither of them had voted yet and I asked them if they could go on Monday to either early vote, or apply for an absentee ballot. And if possible sit for in the Elections Office for an hour and determine if anyone was expressing surprise they were no longer registered.

If the sample in Lorain County Ohio and Wayne County Ohio are true, then Ohio Democratic Voters had better go and Vote Early if they plan to vote at all. At Lorain County, my friend arrived to find a line of over 15 people, many of whom had come back for a second time, all of them Democrats who had arrived to vote and been told that drivers licence information, or in one case home ownership information had not matched the address provided for voter registration. In one case a college student had been purged because he had changed dorms on campus.

In another case a local blue-collar worker had been purged because his voter registration had only his building address, but his drivers license included an apartment number. This tiny difference in information had led to his purging.

While everyone present seemed to have enough information to allow the records to be updated, my friend told me it was being done by one and only one clerk and was taking a very long time, about 5 minutes per person to resolve. Everyone in line confirmed that several voters had given up in frustration and left. . .

http://www.dailykos.com/storyonly/2006/10/18/85915/109

YOU TUBE EXPLANATION OF INSTANT RUNOFF VOTING

WHY RUNOFFS DON'T WORK

SEPTEMBER 2006

A GUIDE TO STEALING VOTES FROM A DIEBOLD MACHINE

AUGUST 2006

PUBLIC INTEREST GROUP CLAIMS DIEBOLD MACHINES EASILY HACKED

OPEN VOTING FOUNDATION - Upon examining the inner workings of one of the most popular paperless touch screen voting machines used in public elections in the United States, it has been determined that with the flip of a single switch inside, the machine can behave in a completely different manner compared to the tested and certified version.

"Diebold has made the testing and certification process practically irrelevant," according to Alan Dechert. "If you have access to these machines and you want to rig an election, anything is possible with the Diebold TS -- and it could be done without leaving a trace. All you need is a screwdriver." This model does not produce a voter verified paper trail so there is no way to check if the voter's choices are accurately reflected in the tabulation

DETAILS
http://openvotingfoundation.org/

JUNE 2006

ROBERT KENNEDY JR'S CASE FOR A STOLEN 2004 ELECTION

ROBERT F. KENNEDY JR, ROLLING STONE - Republicans derided anyone who expressed doubts about Bush's victory as nut cases in "tinfoil hats," while the national media, with few exceptions, did little to question the validity of the election. The Washington Post immediately dismissed allegations of fraud as "conspiracy theories," and The New York Times declared that "there is no evidence of vote theft or errors on a large scale." But despite the media blackout, indications continued to emerge that something deeply troubling had taken place in 2004.

Nearly half of the 6 million American voters living abroad never received their ballots - or received them too late to vote - after the Pentagon unaccountably shut down a state-of-the-art Web site used to file overseas registrations. A consulting firm called Sproul & Associates, which was hired by the Republican National Committee to register voters in six battleground states, was discovered shredding Democratic registrations. In New Mexico, which was decided by 5,988 votes, malfunctioning machines mysteriously failed to properly register a presidential vote on more than 20,000 ballots. Nationwide, according to the federal commission charged with implementing election reforms, as many as 1 million ballots were spoiled by faulty voting equipment - roughly one for every 100 cast.

The reports were especially disturbing in Ohio, the critical battleground state that clinched Bush's victory in the Electoral College. Officials there purged tens of thousands of eligible voters from the rolls, neglected to process registration cards generated by Democratic voter drives, shortchanged Democratic precincts when they allocated voting machines and illegally derailed a recount that could have given Kerry the presidency. A precinct in an evangelical church in Miami County recorded an impossibly high turnout of ninety-eight percent, while a polling place in inner-city Cleveland recorded an equally impossible turnout of only seven percent. In Warren County, GOP election officials even invented a nonexistent terrorist threat to bar the media from monitoring the official vote count. . . But what is most anomalous about the irregularities in 2004 was their decidedly partisan bent: Almost without exception they hurt John Kerry and benefited George Bush.

After carefully examining the evidence, I've become convinced that the president's party mounted a massive, coordinated campaign to subvert the will of the people in 2004. Across the country, Republican election officials and party stalwarts employed a wide range of illegal and unethical tactics to fix the election. . . In what may be the single most astounding fact from the election, one in every four Ohio citizens who registered to vote in 2004 showed up at the polls only to discover that they were not listed on the rolls, thanks to GOP efforts to stem the unprecedented flood of Democrats eager to cast ballots. And that doesn't even take into account the troubling evidence of outright fraud, which indicates that upwards of 80,000 votes for Kerry were counted instead for Bush. That alone is a swing of more than 160,000 votes - enough to have put John Kerry in the White House. ... Indeed, the extent of the GOP's effort to rig the vote shocked even the most experienced observers of American elections. "Ohio was as dirty an election as America has ever seen," Lou Harris, the father of modern political polling, told me. "You look at the turnout and votes in individual precincts, compared to the historic patterns in those counties, and you can tell where the discrepancies are. They stand out like a sore thumb."

http://www.bradblog.com/archives/00002896.htm

STUDY: ONE PERSON COULD HACK AN ELECTRONIC ELECTION COUNT

ZACHARY A. GOLDFARB, WASHINGTON POST - To determine what it would take to hack a U.S. election, a team of cyber security experts turned to a fictional battleground state called Pennasota and a fictional gubernatorial race between Tom Jefferson and Johnny Adams. It's the year 2007, and the state uses electronic voting machines. Jefferson was forecast to win the race by about 80,000 votes, or 2.3 percent of the vote. Adams's conspirators thought, "How easily can we manipulate the election results?"

The experts thought about all the ways to do it. And they concluded in a report that it would take only one person, with a sophisticated technical knowledge and timely access to the software that runs the voting machines, to change the outcome.. . . The report concluded that the three major electronic voting systems in use have significant security and reliability vulnerabilities. But it added that most of these vulnerabilities can be overcome by auditing printed voting records to spot irregularities. And while 26 states require paper records of votes, fewer than half of those require regular audits.

http://tinyurl.com/oudom

DID GEORGE BUSH STEAL THE MEXICAN ELECTION, TOO?

MATT PASCARELLA & GREG PALEST - Reuters News agency reports that, as of 8pm Eastern time, as voting concluded in Mexico, exit polls show Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador of the "left-wing" Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) leading in exit polls over Felipe Calderon of the ruling conservative National Action Party (PAN).

Exit polls tell us how voters say they voted, but the voters can't tell pollsters if their vote will be counted. In Mexico, counting the vote is an art, not a science -- and Calderon's ruling crew is very artful indeed. The PAN-controlled official electoral commission, not surprisingly, has announced that the presidential tally is too close to call. Calderon's election is openly supported by the Bush Administration.

This past Friday, we reported that the US Federal Bureau of Investigation had obtained Mexico's voter files under a secret "counterterrorism" contract with database company ChoicePoint of Alpharetta, Georgia. The FBI's contractor states that, following the arrest of Choice Point agents by the Mexican government, the company returned or destroyed its files. The firm claims not to have known collecting this information violated Mexican law. Such files can be useful in challenging a voter's right to cast a ballot or in preventing that vote from counting.

It is, of course, impossible to know if the FBI destroyed its own copy of the files of Mexico's voter rolls obtained by Choicepoint or if these were then used to illegally assist the Calderon candidacy. But we can see the results: as in the US, first in Florida then in Ohio, the exit polls are at odds with "official" polls.

 

GREG PALEST, TRUTHOUT, JUN 30 - George Bush's operatives have plans to jigger with the upcoming elections. . . It begins with an FBI document marked, "Counterterrorism" and "Foreign Intelligence Collection" and "Secret." Date: "9/17/2001," six days after the attack on the World Trade towers. It's nice to know the feds got right on the ball, if a little late.

What does this have to do with jiggering Mexico's election? Hold that thought. This document is what's called a "guidance" memo for using a private contractor to provide databases on dangerous foreigners. Good idea. We know the 19 hijackers came from Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and the Persian Gulf Emirates. So you'd think the "Intelligence Collection" would be aimed at getting info on the guys in the Gulf.

No so. When we received the document, we obtained as well its classified appendix. The target nations for "foreign counterterrorism investigation" were nowhere near the Persian Gulf. Every one was in Latin America - Argentina, Venezuela, Mexico and a handful of others. . .

All the target nations had one thing in common besides a lack of terrorists: each had a left-leaning presidential candidate or a left-leaning president in office. In Venezuela, President Hugo Chavez, bete noir of the Bush Administration, was facing a recall vote. In Mexico, the anti-Bush Mayor of Mexico City, Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador was (and is) leading the race for the Presidency.

Most provocative is the contractor to whom this no-bid contract was handed: Choice Point Inc. of Alpharetta, Georgia. Choice Point is the database company that created a list for Governor Jeb Bush of Florida of voters to scrub from voter rolls before the 2000 election. . .

http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/greg_palast/2006/07/stealing_mexico_an_election_di.html

http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/063006R.shtml

 

LIST OF RECENT E-VOTE PROBLEMS

ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS - The company Denver is relying on for voting machines for this year's elections has a history of computer glitches, delayed counting, supply problems and a brush with a bribery scandal. Malfunctions in Sequoia Voting Systems' machines contributed to a four-week delay in getting full results in Chicago's March primary election - prompting a Cook County official to threaten to withhold payment of some of the $50 million the county owes Sequoia.

Although Denver will be using some of the same machines implicated in Chicago, city election officials say they have worked with Sequoia for decades and they will be ready for the Aug. 8 primary. Essex County, N.J., election officials, however, are waiting for Sequoia to deliver 616 machines for its June primary. If they don't arrive in time, the county could lose $5 million in federal funds.

Meanwhile, officials in Pennsylvania are sketching out contingency plans for a May 16 vote in the event Sequoia software problems cannot be fixed in time. A test showed that part of the system being used there is vulnerable to hackers. These problems follow a series of Sequoia snafus in California, Washington, Florida and New Mexico, according to summaries of news reports given to members of the Denver City Council by a voters' rights organization.

Also on the list is a bribery scandal in Louisiana where that state's election chief, Jerry Fowler, pleaded guilty in 2001 to taking bribes for the purchase of outdated voting equipment at inflated prices. All of these issues are either minor glitches or problems blown up by the media, said Sequoia spokeswoman Michelle Shafer.

http://tinyurl.com/rc3wg

DIEBOLD MACHINES CAN BE HACKED IN MINUTES

BOING BOING - Diebold's notoriously insecure voting machines -- in use across the USA -- have been found to have an even deeper vulnerability than previously known. A new report by Harri Hursti, released on Black Box Voting, documents how an attacker with a few moments' of private physical access to a machine could compromise it and load it with his own software, compromising every function of the machine, including the ability to count votes. Ed Felten and Avi Rubin have written an excellent summary and analysis of the Hursti paper:

"Hursti's findings suggest the possibililty of other attacks, not described in his report, that are even more worrisome. In addition, compromised machines would be very difficult to detect or to repair. The normal procedure for installing software updates on the machines could not be trusted, because malicious code could cause that procedure to report success, without actually installing any updates. A technician who tried to update the machine's software would be misled into thinking the update had been installed, when it actually had not. On election day, malicious software could refuse to function, or it could silently miscount votes."

http://www.boingboing.net/2006/05/11/diebold_voting_machi.html

MARCH 2006

TEXAS MACHINE COUNT ADDS 100,000 VOTES TO TOTAL

JIM DRINKARD, USA TODAY WASHINGTON - Problems using voting machines in the Texas and Illinois primaries this month have reinforced fears that the 2006 elections may be beset with glitches. "There's a lot of evidence that some of those fears are coming to pass," says Doug Chapin, president of Electionline, a non-partisan group that studies elections. . .

In Texas, a candidate for the state Supreme Court will contest the March 7 primary because of what he calls widespread problems using new machines. In Fort Worth, an initial ballot count showed about 150,000 votes even though there were only one-third that many voters, says David Rogers, campaign manager for the candidate, Steve Smith. And in San Angelo, balky new equipment and a close local race led to a recount that was halted after it appeared some votes were missing.

http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2006-03-27-voting-machines_x.htm

EASIER TO RIG VOTING MACHINE THAN LAS VEGAS SLOT MACHINE

RICHARD MORIN, WASHINGTON POST - It's easier to rig an electronic voting machine than a Las Vegas slot machine, says University of Pennsylvania visiting professor Steve Freeman. That's because Vegas slots are better monitored and regulated than America's voting machines, Freeman writes in a book out in July that argues, among other things, that President Bush may owe his last win to an unfair vote count.

FEBRUARY 2006

LEADING LIBERALS FILE FAKE PUBLIC CAMPAIGN FINANCING BILL THAT BARS THIRD PARTIES

ST LOUIS ORACLE - Eight Democratic congressmen have filed a bill that combines a laudable goal ­ public funding of congressional campaigns ­ with a vicious attack on freedom of speech. The bill would effectively eliminate virtually all congressional campaigns by independent and third-party candidates.

Ballot Access News reports that candidates not qualifying for funding would not only receive no government funds, but would also be barred from spending any privately raised money. No government money and no private money means that a non-qualifying candidate would be prohibited from spending any money at all, not one red cent. Not even a business card with the candidate's name and office sought would be legal under the bill!

Requirements for qualifying for funding would be relatively easy for the major parties but almost impossible for independent and third-party candidates. The bill would provide public funding for nominees of parties that had averaged 25% of the vote for U.S. House in that district over the last two elections. Independent candidates who had averaged 25% would also get full public funding, but unlike party candidates, only the specific individual who previously got those votes would qualify. All others would be required to submit petitions signed by 20% of the last vote cast for full funding, and 10% for partial funding. For example, in Missouri's 2nd congressional district, a candidate with a party that won less than 25% of the vote in the last two elections would need nearly 70,000 signatures to qualify for the public funding that her/his Democratic and Republican opponents would get automatically, and only signatures from the 2nd District would count. Nearly 35,000 signatures would be required in order to allow the candidate to spend anything at all on the campaign.

In certain districts where a single party is dominant, the bill would eliminate campaigns by the district's second party as well. Not surprisingly, Democrats (who propose this bill) hold Republican opponents to below 25% in more districts than Republicans do the same to Democrats. If the bill were law today, a Republican campaign in Lacy Clay's 1st District would be illegal without a massive petition drive. In Roy Blunt's 7th District, Democrats would be less than a percentage point away from the same fate.

The offensive bill is sponsored by Rep. David Obey (D-WI) and co-sponsored by fellow Democrats Rosa DeLauro of Connecticut, Barney Frank and James McGovern of Massachusetts, Henry Waxman and Bob Filner of California, Steve Israel of New York, and Tim Ryan of Ohio. So much for standing up the for the little guy.

http://stloracle.blogspot.com/2006/02/bill-would-ban-3rd-party-campaigns-for.html

AMAZING POLITICAL FACT

If the House Republicans had elected their leadership the way the country runs its elections, Rep. Blunt would be majority leader. In fact, however, the GOP used a system somewhat similar to what has been proposed by backers of instant run-off voting. Although not accomplished in one ballot - as in the case of IRV - when the House GOP was unable to decide by majority vote, they dropped the two bottom choices and took another count. It was on this second vote that Rep. Boehner was chosen. Here's how it looked in the first round:

Blunt: 110 votes
Boehner: 79 votes
Shadegg: 40 votes
Ryun: 2 votes

Now according the election law just about everywhere in the U.S. save godless, gay San Francisco and the House GOP caucus, Rep Blunt won the election based on the sacred first-past-the-post principle. But the GOP wanted something more than just a first round winner and so eliminated Shadegg and Ryun and counted again. Second time out:

Boehner: 122
Blount: 109

In other words, the Republicans were smart for a change. Meanwhile in San Francisco a report by Fair Vote California finds that instant runoff voting (or "ranked choice voting" in San Francisco terminology) increased voter participation in the decisive round of last November's citywide election for assessor-recorder by an estimated 2.7 times. Moreover, six out of 25 neighborhoods in the city had triple the turnout they would have likely had with a traditional runoff; these neighborhoods represent the poorest and most racially diverse in the city, showing how IRV truly is a voting rights issue as well as a good government reform.

Says Fair Vote, nearly every single federal primary runoff has had lower turnout than the first round over the past dozen year, with an average decrease of more than 35%.

http://sfrcv.com/reports/turnout.pdf

JANUARY` 2006

CLEAN ELECTIONS PROVE TOO POPULAR FOR BUDGET

PAUL CARRIER, PORTLAND PRESS HERALD, ME - Using tax dollars to run political campaigns is so popular in the governor's race this year that the Clean Election Fund, which provides the money, will run dry if most of the candidates who want to use it qualify to do so. Seven of the 12 announced candidates for governor hope to get optional public financing. The other five, including Democratic Gov. John Baldacci, plan to run the old-fashioned way - by raising money privately from contributors.

The Clean Election Fund should have almost $10 million on hand through June 30, 2007. That may be enough to cover all of the program's costs, including hundreds of publicly funded legislative races this year, if there are only three tax-funded gubernatorial candidates. Officials estimate three candidates would cost the state $4.9 million, but add a fourth at a projected cost of $1.4 million and that would break the bank.

The fact that so many people are vying for the Blaine House this year is not unusual. Thirteen candidates had registered with the state Commission on Governmental Ethics and Election Practices, which administers the Clean Election Fund, by this point in the election cycle four years ago. By the election that November, the field had shrunk to four - Baldacci, one Republican, one Green Independent and one independent.

What is unusual this time around is the number of candidates who want public financing. In 2002, only two of the 13 declared candidates received tax dollars. This year, more than half of the candidates hope to go that route.

As a result, the ethics commission will have to decide soon whether to gamble that the field of publicly funded candidates will shrink enough for the state to cover the budgeted costs, or err on the side of caution by seeking extra cash now. Experts say there is more interest in public financing now than when it was first made available in 2002 because the novel idea didn't catch on right away. . .

"It's very beneficial," in part because it allows candidates to run without being beholden to private contributors, said Alex Hammer, an independent candidate. As independent David Jones put it: "It gives me more time to focus on the issues" rather than fundraising. . .

To get money from the Clean Election Fund, each candidate also must collect 2,500 $5 "qualifying contributions," or $12,500, from registered voters. The contributions, which go to the Clean Election Fund, must be by check or money order, no cash.

Candidates in the process of collecting that money say it is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process that requires a small army of volunteers. Independents have a June 2 deadline to submit their contributions, but party candidates must do so by April 18 if they want funding before the primary.

http://pressherald.mainetoday.com/news/state/060130governor.shtml

THE POLITICS OF BRIBERY

[Depending on which definition one uses, bribery - the giving of private money to influence public action - may or not be illegal. In Washington, it is clearly quite legal, but that doesn't make it any less of a bribe]

TODD S. PURDUM, NY TIMES The rise of government regulation - first in the New Deal and then in the 1960's and 70's - spawned a parallel rise in the private sector's efforts to master the new system. Between the early 1970's and the mid-1980's, the number of trade associations doubled; in the first half of the 1980's alone, the number of registered lobbyists quadrupled, according to The Washington Monthly. A study by the Center for Public Integrity found that in the early 1990's, political donations from 19 major industries - including pharmaceuticals, defense, commercial banking and accounting - were split about evenly between the two parties.

By 2003, the Republicans held a 2-to-1 advantage. Since 1998, the center found, more than 2,200 former federal employees had registered as federal lobbyists, as had nearly 275 former White House aides and nearly 250 former members of Congress. Many rules governing their conduct remain deliberately vague, and the House Ethics Committee has been paralyzed because of dysfunction and partisan disputes.

INDICATORS: Lobbyists in 2004 spent an average of $177 million per month in 2004, or $2 billion annually. This figure has increased 46% since 1999.

The total number of lobbyist has doublted from 15,000 to 32,000 in the past six years.

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/08/weekinreview/08purdum.html

THE CLUB

SAM SMITH, SHADOWS OF HOPE, 1994 - Although Americans are apt to inveigh against lobbies and "special interests" as much as they do against Congress, the former are just as much a part of the American system. Alan Taylor, writing in The Journal of American History about 1790s politics in upstate New York, notes that "interests" developed even before political parties:

||||| An interest collected together individuals of compatible desires out to advance their self-interests, but an interest was unequal and hierarchical. It coalesced around a leading man who could influence others and reward his supporters. The lesser partners reaped small favors from the more powerful in recognition of their support - a support that preserved the authority of the man at the top. In New York during the 1790s, commentators occasionally referred to "the agricultural interest," "the manufacturing interest," and " the mercantile interest," but these were abstractions that rarely seemed to have any concrete power; it was more common for "interest" to refer to the personal following that a leading man or a prominent family could influence, as in "the Livingston interest" or "the Van Rensselaer interest." |||||

John Talbot wrote John Porteous in November 1792: "If you can find a freedom to give me your vote and influence, it will lay me under an obligation which I shall always be happy to make returns."

A few years later Ebenezer Foote advised congressional candidate Peter Van Gaasbeck, "Every Person wants a letter particularly addressed to himself or he supposes his importance is not duly noted."

The custom of "making interest" preceded significant party-building in most of the rural US prior to 1800. Parties spread, says Taylor, from the seaport cities to the mid-Atlantic states, New England and "last (if at all) to the South." Taylor quotes historian Harry Watson as saying of North Carolina that "a complex mixture of voluntary deference and coercion marked relations between political leaders and followers. . .The use of party structures . . .was almost nonexistent.". . .

Although the public often thinks of interest politics as something primarily occurring in the halls of Congress, the explosion of federal regulatory law and the huge purchasing decisions of the executive branch make this no longer true. William Greider in Who Will Tell the People? quotes an Environmental Protection Agency administrator as saying that in his arguments with the Carter White House, three out of every four of the White House comments on EPA proposed rule-making "were cribbed right from industry briefs."

No one knows how many lobbyists there are in town. In 1981, Robert Reich, then a Harvard professor, estimated the Washington regulatory "community" to consist of 92,500 people including lawyers, lobbyists and their employees, trade journalists, corporate representatives, public affairs specialists and consultants. The count is complicated by the fact that many lobbyists escape registration requirements. Says Charles Lewis of the Center for Public Integrity, "No one in Washington ever admits they lobby."i

Whether the number of actual lobbyists is 10,000 or 30,000 seems to make little difference when you consider that, even at the lower figure, every lobbyist meeting just once with each member of Congress would result in over five million lobbying contacts.

There was a time when lobbying was more of an art than a profession. A Washington regular recalls an early job with one of the most powerful lobbyists in town. Together they set out to visit a southern senator. Once in the Hill office, the lobbyist and the senator discussed nothing but hunting and fishing for 45 minutes. When it was time to leave, the pair walked out of the suite, the senator's arm draped over the lobbyist's shoulder. As they crossed the threshold, the lobbyist casually pulled out an envelope and handed it to the senator, remarking, "Here's something you might like to look at." It was a request for assistance on a certain legislative matter.

The lobbyist and his aide returned to their office and the former immediately sat down to write a thank you note which he attached to backup material on his legislative request. The aide was then dispatched back to the Hill with the envelope to complete the courtly negotiation.

A radical change in lobbying occurred in the 1970s. Business executives who had previously regarded lobbying as something not quite respectable became worried by the success of Ralph Nader. They formed the Business Roundtable, a group limited to the CEOs of Fortune 500 companies and devoted to using the immense assets of these corporations -- including their customers and employees -- to affect political decisions in Washington. Greider reports that in 1970 only a handful of Fortune 500 companies had public affairs offices in Washington; by 1980, 80% did.

Still, as late as 1979, according to Tip O'Neill, a businessman as savvy as Lee Iacocca would need basic lobbying advice. George Streinbrenner had set up a meeting between the Speaker and the boss of the then failing car company. The session did not go well and the next day Steinbrenner told O'Neill that "Lee called me and said you were the coldest bastard he ever met."

Replied O'Neill:

"What did he expect? He came in with a whole damn army. Do you think I'm going to tell him how to get the job done in front of all those lawyers and lobbyists. They'll just take credit for my ideas. Tell Iacocca to come back and see me, just the two of us, head on head, and I'll tell him what to do."

Iacocca returned and O'Neil asked him, "Tell me, how many people in my district work for Chrysler or one of its suppliers?"

Iacocca had no idea so O'Neill told him to find out and to do the same for every congressional district in the country: "Make up a list, and have your employees and dealers in each district call and write letters to their own member of Congress." ii

What O'Neill suggested is now practiced by many lobbies -- corporate and public interest -- on a daily basis. . .

None of [the] sophisticated manipulation means that lobbying is immune from normal Washington inefficiencies. As one lobbyist put it, "There is lots of locomotion masquerading as cerebration." There are, for example, the long lunches at restaurants such as the Palm, Prime Rib and Mr. K, during which lobbyists and government officials balance drinks in one hand and the legal niceties of pressure politics in the other. And there are the briefings provided by trade associations that allow corporate field representatives to report to the home office that they had "breakfast with Senator Jones and he let it drop that. . ." -- never mentioning that the meal was in the company of 95 other lobbyists.

ORDER 'SHADOWS OF HOPE'
http://prorev.com/order3.htm#shadows

WHAT TO DO ABOUT IT

SAM SMITH, U.S. CAPITOL RALLY, 1999 - [One of my objections] to our system of campaign financing is economic. It's just too damn expensive for the taxpayer. The real cost is not the campaign contributions themselves. The real cost is what is paid in return out of public funds.

A case in point: Public Campaign recently reported that in 1996, when Congress voted to lift the minimum wage 90 cents an hour, business interests extracted $21 billion in custom-designed tax benefits. These business interests gave only about $36 million in campaign contributions so they got out of the public treasury nearly 600 times what they put in. And you helped pay for it.

Looked at another way, that was enough money to give 11 million workers a 90 cent an hour wage increase for a whole year -- or, to be more 1990s about it, to give 21,000 CEOs a million dollar bonus.

This is repeated over and over. For example, the oil industry in one recent year gave $23 million in campaign contributions and got nearly $9 billion in tax breaks.

The bottom line is this: if you want to save public money, support public campaign financing.

My final objection is biologic. Elections are for and between human beings. How do you tell when you're dealing with a person? Well, they bleed, burp, wiggle their toes and have sex. They register for the draft. They register to vote. They watch MTV. They go to prison and they have babies and cancer. Eventually they die and are buried or cremated.

Now this may seem obvious to you, but there are tens of thousands of lawyers and judges and politicians who simply don't believe it. They will tell you that a corporation is a person, based on a corrupt Supreme Court interpretation of the 14th Amendment from back in the robber baron era of the late 19th century -- a time in many ways not unlike our own.

Before this ruling, everyone knew what a person was just as everyone knew what a bribe was. States regulated corporations because they were legal fictions lacking not only blood and bones, but conscience, morality, and free will. . . .

Corporations say they just want to be treated like people, but that's not true. Test it out. Try to exercise your free speech on the property of a corporation just like they exercise theirs in your election. You'll find out quickly who is more of a person. We can take care of this biologic problem by applying a simple literary solution: tell the truth. A corporation is not a person and should not be allowed to be called one under the law.

I close with this thought. The people who work in the building behind us have learned to count money ahead of votes. It is time to chase the money changers out of the temple. But how? After all, getting Congress to adopt publicly funded campaigns is like trying to get the Mafia to adopt the Ten Commandments as its mission statement. I would suggest that while fighting this difficult battle there is something we can do starting tomorrow. We can pull together every decent organization and individual in communities all over America -- the churches, activist organizations, social service groups, moral business people, concerned citizens -- and begin drafting a code of conduct for politicians. We do not have to wait for any legislature.

If we do this right, if we form true broad-based coalitions of decency, then the politicians will ignore us only at their peril.

At root, dear friends, our problem is that politicians have come to have more fear of their campaign contributors than they have of the voters. We have to teach politicians to be afraid of us again. And nothing will do it better than a coming together of a righteously outraged and unified constituency demanding an end to bribery of politicians, whether it occurs before, during, or after a campaign.

http://prorev.com/camaigncash.htm

DECEMBER 2005

AP - Another voting machine company is in trouble with the state of California, this time over problems with vote counting and verification during the November special election. In a letter obtained by The Associated Press, Assistant Secretary of State for Elections Bradley J. Clark threatened to start the process of decertifying Election Systems & Software machines if the company didn't address the state's concerns immediately. Those concerns included incorrect counting of turnout figures, a malfunction that prevented voters from verifying their choices and a touch-screen machine recording the wrong vote during a test. It is imperative that company representatives "take corrective action as soon as possible," Clark wrote.

http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2005-12-24-votingmachines_x.htm?csp=34

HOW PRISONERS RIG THE VOTE

NY TIMES EDITORIAL - A startling analysis by Peter Wagner of the Prison Policy Initiative found seven upstate New York Senate districts meeting the population requirements only because inmates were included in the count. The Republican Party in New York relies on its large upstate delegation for its majority in the State Senate - and for its political power statewide. New York is not alone. The Prison Policy Initiative's researchers found 21 counties nationally where at least 21 percent of so-called residents lived behind bars.

By counting these nonvoting inmates as residents, the prison counties offend the principle of one person one vote, while siphoning off political power from the home districts to which the inmates will return as soon as they are released. Since inmates are jobless, their presence also allows prison districts to lower their per capita incomes, unfairly increasing their share of federal funds earmarked for the poor. Congress, which has just caught on to this, recently gave the Census Bureau 90 days to file a report on the feasibility of counting inmates at their homes of record rather than in prison. At the same time, a committee overseen by the National Academy of Sciences has been studying the residency issue and is expected to make its final report this spring. But why does the bureau need another study to decide whether it wants to uphold the one-person-one-vote principle? The bureau should get to work immediately on procedures that would allow it to count inmates where they actually live - and get those procedures locked in place by the 2010 census.

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/27/opinion/27tues2.html?th&emc=th

HOW BUSH PAID OFF HIS CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTORS

PITTSBURGH POST-GAZETTE - America's business leaders supplied more than $75 million to return Mr. Bush to the White House last year -- and he has paid dividends. Bush administration policies, grand and obscure, have financially benefited companies or lobbying clients tied to at least 200 of the president's largest campaign fund-raisers, a Toledo Blade investigation has found. Dozens more stand to gain from Bush-backed initiatives that recently passed or await congressional approval.

The investigation included targeted tax breaks, regulatory changes, pro-business legislation, high-profile salaried appointments, and federal contracts.

Mr. Bush's policies often followed specific requests from his 548 "Pioneers" and "Rangers," who each raised at least $100,000 or $200,000 for his 2004 re-election. The help to business fund-raisers sometimes came at the expense of consumers or public health concerns. The beneficiaries span industries and the nation. Examples include:

- Timber barons who pay lower tax rates on logging sales and face fewer barriers to harvesting trees in national forests because of administrative changes and laws Mr. Bush signed.

- Energy producers who dodged potential legal fees and cleanup costs after federal officials revised clean-air standards.

- Heads of stock brokerages and other multinational firms, which, under a special tax incentive in the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, are bringing hundreds of millions of dollars they earned or stored abroad back into the United States this year at reduced rates.

- Executives of defense contractors United Technologies and The Washington Group, which won contracts potentially totaling more than $6 billion to supply American troops in Afghanistan and Iraq and rebuild both countries' infrastructure. The same contractors won far less government work under President Bill Clinton.

- Mining executives who tapped new veins of coal, thanks to administrative rule changes that opened swaths of hills and forests to their backhoes and left once-protected streams vulnerable to pollution. . .

A Blade report in October showed Ohio's 30 Pioneers and Rangers have secured more than $1.2 billion from taxpayers since 2001 for their companies and lobbying clients.

http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05352/624259.stm

FLORIDA VOTING OFFICIAL BELIEVES 2000 COUNT WERE RIGGED

[We ran part of this story but there are important new details below]

WESH, WINTER HARBOR, FL - There's new evidence that computer hackers could change election results without anyone knowing about it, WESH 2 News reported.

The supervisor of elections in Tallahassee tested voting machines several times over the last several months, and on Monday, his workers were able to hack into a voting machine and change the outcome. He said that same thing might have happened in Volusia County in 2000.

The big controversy revolves around a little black computer card that is smaller than a floppy disk and bigger than a flash drive. The card is inserted into voting machines that scan paper ballots. The card serves as the machine's electronic brain.

But when Ion Sancho, Leon County's Supervisor of Elections, tested the Diebold system and allowed experts to manipulate the card electronically, he could change the outcome of a mock election without leaving any kind of trail. In other words, someone could fix an election and no one would know.

"The expert that we used simply programmed it on his laptop in his hotel room," Sancho said. . . .

After watching his computer expert change vote totals this week, Sancho said that he now believes someone on the inside did the same thing in Volusia County in 2000. "Someone with access to the vote center in Volusia County put it on a memory card and uploaded it into the main system," Sancho said. . .

http://www.wesh.com/news/5542983/detail.html

FLORIDA TEST FINDS DIEBOLD VOTE MACHINE EASY TO HACK

BLACK BOX VOTING - Due to contractual non-performance and security design issues, Leon County (Florida) supervisor of elections Ion Sancho told Black Box Voting that he will never again use Diebold in an election. He has requested funds to replace the Diebold system from the county. He will issue a formal announcement to this effect shortly.

A test election was run in Leon County today with a total of eight ballots - six ballots voted "no" on a ballot question as to whether Diebold voting machines can be hacked or not. Two ballots, cast by Dr. Herbert Thompson and by Harri Hursti voted "yes" indicating a belief that the Diebold machines could be hacked.

At the beginning of the test election the memory card programmed by Harri Hursti was inserted into an Optical Scan Diebold voting machine. A "zero report" was run indicating zero votes on the memory card. In fact, however, Hursti had pre-loaded the memory card with plus and minus votes.

The eight ballots were run through the optical scan machine. The standard Diebold-supplied "ender card" was run through as is normal procedure ending the election. A results tape was run from the voting machine.

Correct results should have been: Yes:2 No:6

However, just as Hursti had planned, the results tape read:

Yes:7 No:1

The results were then uploaded from the optical scan voting machine into the GEMS central tabulator. The central tabulator is the "mother ship" that pulls in all votes from voting machines. The results in the central tabulator read:

Yes:7 No:1

This exploit, accomplished without being given any password and with the same level of access given thousands of poll workers across the USA, showed that the votes themselves were changed in a one-step process. This hack would not be detected in any normal canvassing procedure, and it required only a single a credit-card sized memory card.

http://blackboxvoting.org

JUDGES REFUSE RECOUNT IN RACE DIVIDED BY 323 VOTES OUT NEARLY 2 MILLION CAST

CAROL MORELLO WASHINGTON POST - A three-judge panel in Richmond decided yesterday that more than 500,000 ballots cast in the attorney general's race will not be recounted and run again through tabulating machines. The ruling was a setback to Democratic Sen. R. Creigh Deeds, who trails Republican Del. Robert F. McDonnell by 323 votes out of 1.94 million cast in the Nov. 8 election. After McDonnell was certified the winner, Deeds requested the recount, scheduled to take place over two days beginning Dec. 20. Joseph Kearfott, Deeds's attorney, had argued that all paper ballots counted on optical scan machines should be rerun through tabulators to ensure an accurate recount. The Deeds campaign had hoped to pick up some "undervotes" that had not been counted by the machines. . .

"Undervotes" is the term used when a machine records no vote. That can be the result of a voter's decision not to vote for either candidate. But in some cases, Kearfott said, they occur when a voter mistakenly marks the ballot outside the lines or in some other fashion that the tabulator cannot recognize. . .

In a petition filed with the court, Deeds's attorneys said there were 929 undervotes in the race in Chesterfield County and 1,393 undervotes in Virginia Beach. In addition, the petition included an affidavit from a member of the Gloucester County Electoral Board in which he said printouts from the optical scan machines recorded 78 uncounted ballots.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/12/09/AR2005120901883_pf.html

OHIO HEADS TOWARDS LAW MAKING IT MORE DIFFICULT TO CHALLENGE FIXED ELECTIONS

BLACK BOX VOTING FORUMS -A law that will make democracy all but moot in Ohio is about to pass the state legislature and to be signed by its Republican governor. Despite massive corruption scandals besieging the Ohio GOP, any hope that the Democratic party could win this most crucial swing state in future presidential elections, or carry its pivotal US Senate seat in 2006, are about to end. House Bill 3's most publicized provision will require positive identification before casting a vote. But it also opens voter registration activists to partisan prosecution, exempts electronic voting machines from public scrutiny, quintuples the cost of citizen-requested statewide recounts and makes it illegal to challenge a presidential vote count or, indeed, any federal election result in Ohio. When added to the recently passed HB1, which allows campaign financing to be dominated by the wealthy and by corporations, and along with a Rovian wish list of GOP attacks on the ballot box, democracy in Ohio could be all but over. We should rename the Buckeye State the Diebold State and have done with it.

http://www.bbvforums.org/cgi-bin/forums/board-auth.cgi?file=/1954/15567.html

CEO IN VOTING MACHINE SCANDAL RESIGNS AS FIRM'S STOCK, PROFITS PLUMMET

DAVE SCOTT, AKRON BEACON JOURNAL - Controversial Diebold Inc. Chairman and Chief Executive Wally O'Dell resigned Monday, only a few days after meeting with the company's board. A company statement cited personal reasons for the resignation, which took effect immediately.

Thomas W. Swidarski, a rising star in the company recently put in charge of an important restructuring, was named O'Dell's successor. . . Diebold's stock has fallen out of favor as it has dealt with poor results from its voting machine business and disappointing cost-cutting efforts in the automated teller machine division.

Monday's announcement came after the market closed with Diebold shares up 11 cents to $37.73, but down 32.3 percent for the year. The shares reached a high of $57.81 earlier this year.

The board of directors and Wally mutually agreed that his decision to resign at this time for personal reasons was in the best interest of all parties,'' Lauer said in a news release issued after markets closed Monday. . .

The company had disappointing third-quarter results, seeing profits drop 45 percent. . .

O'Dell gained national attention when he invited people to a fund-raiser for George Bush with a 2003 letter stating he planned to help "Ohio deliver its electoral votes to the president.'' Critics howled that the maker of voting machines should not be involved in partisan politics. The company has since forbidden its top executives from making political contributions.

http://www.ohio.com/mld/beaconjournal/business/13395525.htm

OAKLAND TRIBUNE, JULY 2005 - After possibly the most extensive testing ever on a voting system, California has rejected Diebold's flagship electronic voting machine because of printer jams and screen freezes, sending local elections officials scrambling for other means of voting.

"There was a failure rate of about 10 percent, and that's not good enough for the voters of California and not good enough for me," Secretary of State Bruce McPherson said.

If the machines had been used in an election, the result could have been frustration for poll workers and long lines for thousands of voters, elections officials and voter advocates said Thursday. "We certainly can't take any kind of risk like that with this kind of device on California voters," McPherson said.

http://www.insidebayarea.com/oaklandtribune/localnews/ci_2898234

ACCORDING TO JOURNALIST Lynn Landes, 80% of all votes in the last presidential election were counted by Diebold and ES&S

CARRIE SWITZER, DESERET MORNING NEWS - Grand County administrators have forwarded a "litany" of complaints about electronic voting machines to state elections officials. Despite glowing reviews from other parts of the country and a public relations campaign by Diebold Corp. lauding its equipment, the Grand County Council has passed along what it calls six extreme examples of inaccuracy in the equipment. The examples "are only a fraction of the errors that have surfaced regarding use of this new voting equipment," states a letter from the council to the state Election Voting Equipment Selection Committee. . .

http://deseretnews.com/dn/view/0,1249,595108751,00.html

PETER PHILLIPS, PROJECT CENSORED - Election Systems & Software, Diebold, and Sequoia are the companies primarily involved in implementing the new voting stations throughout the country. All three have strong ties to the Bush Administration. The largest investors in ES&S, Sequoia, and Diebold are government defense contractors Northrup-Grumman, Lockheed-Martin, Electronic Data Systems and Accenture. Diebold hired Scientific Applications International Corporation of San Diego to develop the software security in their voting machines. A majority of officials on SAIC's board are former members of either the Pentagon or the CIA including: - Army Gen. Wayne Downing, formerly on the National Security Council - Bobby Ray Inman; former CIA Director - Retired Adm. William Owens, former vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff - Robert Gates, another former director of the CIA. So we have a CIA/military private firm that programmed the security in the voting machines for companies owned by some of the largest military contracts in the country.

JULIE CARR SMYTH, CLEVELAND PLAIN DEALER, AUG 28 2003 - The head of a company vying to sell voting machines in Ohio told Republicans in a recent fund-raising letter that he is "committed to helping Ohio deliver its electoral votes to the president next year." The Aug. 14 letter from Walden O'Dell, chief executive of Diebold Inc. - who has become active in the re-election effort of President Bush - prompted Democrats this week to question the propriety of allowing O'Dell's company to calculate votes in the 2004 presidential election.

O'Dell attended a strategy pow-wow with wealthy Bush benefactors - known as Rangers and Pioneers - at the president's Crawford, Texas, ranch earlier this month. The next week, he penned invitations to a $1,000-a-plate fund-raiser to benefit the Ohio Republican Party's federal campaign fund - partially benefiting Bush - at his mansion in the Columbus suburb of Upper Arlington.

The letter went out the day before Ohio Secretary of State Ken Blackwell, also a Republican, was set to qualify Diebold as one of three firms eligible to sell upgraded electronic voting machines to Ohio counties in time for the 2004 election. . .

In his invitation letter, O'Dell asked guests to consider donating or raising up to $10,000 each for the federal account that the state GOP will use to help Bush and other federal candidates - money that legislative Democratic leaders charged could come back to benefit Blackwell. They urged Blackwell to remove Diebold from the field of voting-machine companies eligible to sell to Ohio counties. . .

NY TIMES EDITORIAL - What election officials do not mention are the close ties they have to the voting machine industry. A disturbing number end up working for voting machine companies. . . Former secretaries of state from Florida and Georgia have signed on as lobbyists for Election Systems and Software and Diebold Election Systems. The list goes on. ven while in office, many election officials are happy to accept voting machine companies' largess. The Election Center takes money from Diebold and other machine companies, though it will not say how much. At the center's national conference last month, the companies underwrote meals and a dinner cruise.

BEV HARRIS, a leading e-vote watchdog, argues flaws in the central tabulators of the Deibold electronic vote counting system could allow major vote count changes whether or not a paper trail was in place. The Review has long noted this danger but it has been ignored by most reformers who have concentrated on the vote count at individual precincts. The argument is not new: Ronnie Dugger pointed it out in his New Yorker expose of computer voting back in the 1980s but it has yet to be taken seriously.

Reports Harris: "By entering a 2-digit code in a hidden location, a second set of votes is created. This set of votes can be changed, so that it no longer matches the correct votes. The voting system will then read the totals from the bogus vote set. It takes only seconds to change the votes, and to date not a single location in the U.S. has implemented security measures to fully mitigate the risks. This program is not 'stupidity' or sloppiness."

ASSOCIATED PRESS, 2004 - California's top election official called for a criminal investigation of Diebold Election Systems Inc. as he banned use of the company's newest touch-screen voting machine, citing concerns about its security and reliability. The ban will force as many as 2 million voters in four counties, including San Diego, to use paper ballots in November, marking their choices in ovals read by optical scanners. Secretary of State Kevin Shelley asked the attorney general's office to investigate allegations of fraud, saying Diebold had lied to state officials. A spokesman for Attorney General Bill Lockyer said prosecutors would review Shelley's claims.

PAUL FESTA, CNET - California's Voting Systems and Procedures Panel grilled Diebold Election Systems President Bob Urosevich and an attorney for the company after releasing a blistering report that alleged the company violated state law by installing uncertified software on voting machines in four California counties. . . "Diebold marketed, sold and installed its TSX (voting machine) in these four California counties prior to full testing, prior to federal qualification, and without complying with the state certification program," read a staff report on the investigation of Diebold Election Systems released Tuesday. An audit of all 17 California counties using the company's equipment, the report went on to say, "discovered that Diebold had, in fact, installed uncertified software in all its client counties without notifying the Secretary of State as required by law, and that the software was not federally qualified in three client counties."

OAKLAND TRIBUNE, 2004 - Attorneys for Diebold Election Systems Inc. warned in late November that its use of uncertified vote-counting software in Alameda County violated California election law and broke its $12.7 million contract with Alameda County. Soon after, a review of internal legal memos obtained by the Oakland Tribune shows Diebold's attorneys at the Los Angeles office of Jones Day realized the McKinney, Texas-based firm also faced a threat of criminal charges and exile from California elections.

Yet despite warnings from the state's chief elections officer, Diebold continued fielding poorly tested, faulty software and hardware in at least two of California's largest urban counties during the Super Tuesday primary, when e-voting temporarily broke down and voters were turned away at the polls. . .

"Diebold may suffer from gross incompetence, gross negligence. I don't know whether there's any malevolence involved," said a senior California elections official who spoke on condition of anonymity. "I don't know why they've acted the way they've acted and the way they're continuing to act. Notwithstanding their rhetoric, they have not learned any lessons in terms of dealing with this secretary (of state)."

The memos show that for months, Diebold attorneys at Jones Day have been exploring ways to keep the nation's second-largest electronic voting provider from losing an eighth of the national market. Jones Day partner Daniel D. McMillan declined to comment on the content of the documents except to confirm they were internal papers from his office. He warned against drawing conclusions from the firm's memos.

NOVEMBER 2005

SUPREME COURT APPROVES LIFETIME PENALTY FOR MINOR CRIMES

[This ruling is not only blatantly anti-black but disenfranchises those imprisoned for minor crimes such as marijuana possession]

JAMES VICINI, REUTERS - The U.S. Supreme Court let stand a Florida law that generally bars convicted felons from voting, even after they have completed their term of prison, probation and parole. The high court rejected an appeal which argued that the law could be challenged under a section of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which prohibits voter disqualification based on race.

Every state in the nation, except for Maine and Vermont, prohibit, to one degree or another, felons from voting. Fourteen states, including Florida, generally bar felons from voting even after they have served their sentences and have completed their terms of probation and parole. Approximately 5 million felons who have been released from prison are legally disenfranchised, civil rights experts have estimated. About 1.4 million black men remain permanently disenfranchised.

WERE OHIO'S RESULTS RIGGED AGAIN?

BRAD FRIEDMAN, HUFFINGTON POST - With so much going on, few have noticed the extraordinary outcome of last Tuesday's election in Ohio where the crooked state that brung you -- by hook and by crook -- a second term for George W. Bush may have turned in results so staggeringly impossible, that perhaps even the mainstream corporate media will have no choice but to look into it.

As usual, the Free Press' heroic Bob Fitrakis and Harvey Wasserman are on the case. I'll try to summarize here briefly. There were five initiatives on the ballot last week. Issue 1 was a controversial proposition for $2 billion in new state spending. The Christian Right was opposed (because some of the new funds might go to stem cell research), but otherwise, the Republican Governor Taft's Administration (he recently plead guilty to several counts of corruption) was pushing it hard alongside progressives in the state.

The Columbus Dispatch's pre-election polling, which Fritrakis and Wasserman describe as "uncannily accurate for decades", called the race correctly within 1% of the final result. The margin of error for the poll was +/- 2.5% with a 95% confidence interval. On Issue 1, the Dispatch poll was right on the money. They predicted 53% in favor, the final result was 54% in favor.

But then came Issues 2 through 5 put forward by Reform Ohio Now -- a bi-partisan coalition pushing these four initiatives for electoral reform . . . On those four issues, which Blackwell and the Christian Right were against, the final results were impossibly different -- and we mean impossibly -- from both the Dispatch's final polling before the election and all reasoned common-sense. Take a look:

ISSUE 1 ($2 Billion State Bond initiative)
PRE-POLLING: 53% Yes, 27% No, 20% Undecided
FINAL RESULT: 54% Yes, 45% No

ISSUE 2 (Allow easier absentee balloting)
PRE-POLLING: 59% Yes, 33% No, 9% Undecided
FINAL RESULT: 36% Yes, 63% No

ISSUE 3 (Revise campaign contribution limits)
PRE-POLLING: 61% Yes, 25% No, 14% Undecided
FINAL RESULT: 33% Yes, 66% No

ISSUE 4 (Ind. Comm. to draw Congressional Districts)
PRE-POLLING: 31% Yes, 45% No, 25% Undecided
FINAL RESULT: 30% Yes, 69% No

ISSUE 5 (Ind. Board instead of Sec. of State to oversee elections)
PRE-POLLING: 41% Yes, 43% No, 16% Undecided
FINAL RESULT: 29% Yes, 70% No

. . . This was the year that Ohio, under the encouragement and mandates of Blackwell, rolled out new Electronic Touch-Screen Voting Machines in 44 of its 88 counties...41 of them employing the same Diebold Touch-Screen Machines that California's Republican Sec. of State decertified in this state when 20% of them failed this summer in the largest test of its kind ever held.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/brad-friedman/the-staggeringly-impossib_b_10589.html

BOB FITRAKIS AND HARVEY WASSERMAN, FREE PRESS, OH - The Dispatch was somehow dead accurate on Issue One, and then staggeringly wrong on Issues Two through Five. Sadly, this impossible inconsistency between Ohio's most prestigious polling operation and these final official referendum vote counts have drawn virtually no public scrutiny. Though there were glitches, this year's voting lacked the massive irregularities and open manipulations that poisoned Ohio 2004. The only major difference would appear to be the new installation of touch screen machines in those additional 41 counties.

And thus the possible explanations for the staggering defeats of Issues Two through Five boil down to two: either the Dispatch polling---dead accurate for Issue One---was wildly wrong beyond all possible statistical margin of error for Issues 2-5, or the electronic machines on which Ohio and much of the nation conduct their elections were hacked by someone wanting to change the vote count.

If the latter is true, it can and will be done again, and we can forget forever about the state that has been essential to the election of every Republican presidential candidate since Lincoln.

And we can also, for all intents and purposes, forget about the future of American democracy.

http://www.freepress.org/departments/display/19/2005/1559

PROFESSOR CLAIMS KERRY THINKS ELECTION WAS STOLEN

[Mark Crispin Miller, is author of "Fooled Again: How the Right Stole the 2004 Election & Why They'll Steal the Next One Too." He is a professor at New York University. The following is from the radio program, Democracy Now]

MARK CRISPIN MILLER - On Friday, this last Friday night, I arranged to meet Senator Kerry at a fundraiser to give him a copy of my book. He told me he now thinks the election was stolen. He said he doesn't believe that he is the person who can go out front on the issue, because of the sour grapes, you know, question. But he said he believes it was stolen. He says he argues about this with his Democratic colleagues on the Hill. He had just had a big fight with Christopher Dodd about it, because he said, you know, 'There's this stuff about the voting machines; they're really questionable.' And Dodd was angry. 'I don't want to hear about it,' you know, 'I looked into it. There's nothing there.' . . .

AMY GOODMAN: Did Senator Kerry say, when he said on Friday night, according to you, that he does think the election was stolen, did he say why he raced out the next day after, for months, the Democratic candidates had assured the voters that they would make sure every vote was counted? I mean, Mark Hertsgaard says in his own piece in Mother Jones, "It didn't help that Kerry conceded immediately, despite questions about Ohio. The American press is less an independent truth seeker than a transmission belt for opinions of movers and shakers in Washington. If the Democratic candidate wasn't going to cry foul, the press certainly wasn't going to do it for him."

MARK CRISPIN MILLER: Well, that's true. That was a real body blow to the democratic system, and it demoralized a lot of people when Kerry pulled out. It's hard to forgive him for that. Why did he do it? Well, according to my evidence and I've got this in Fooled Again, Kerry was swayed by the brain trust around him. These are people like, you know, Bob Shrum, Mary Beth Cahill – they're, you know, Democratic Party war horses. I don't think they have a stellar record of winning campaigns, and I don't really understand how it is that they were hired to do this, but they persuaded him up in Martha's Vineyard that he should pull out, otherwise, he told John Edwards in his call, Kerry said, "They say that if I don't pull out, they are going to call us sore losers," as if there's. . .

AMY GOODMAN: Are you saying, Mark Crispin Miller, that John Edwards didn't want to concede?

MARK CRISPIN MILLER: Absolutely not. I spoke to someone, a relative of his who was with him when the phone call came from Kerry. This is this in the book, Fooled Again. Kerry called him on the cell phone, and don't forget that Edwards himself, four hours before, had just been on national TV promising righteously to count every vote, got a big hand. Now he felt he was being made to look like a fool, and he argued with Kerry vehemently. He said, "It's too soon, you know. Wait." Kerry, you know, said this thing about how they will call us sore losers, as if that's worse than the country, you know, going fascist, whatever. And Edwards said quite understandably, "So what?" You know, "So what if they call us sore losers?" I mean, they are going to call them names in any case. But it's true, Mark is right, Kerry's caving in like that gave an enormous gift to the right wing. They could now claim, "Well, even their candidate doesn't think it was stolen." And they left, you know, the American people hanging out to dry there.

http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=05/11/04/1532222&mode=thread&tid=25

OCTOBER 2005

GAO SAYS E-VOTING STILL ISN'T READY

ANNE BROACHE, CNET - Electronic voting systems aren't likely to be sufficiently secure even by the 2006 elections, government auditors warned. Existing systems are rife with problems, the Government Accountability Office said in a 107-page document. The list of vulnerabilities included everything from easily-guessed administrator passwords and voter-verified paper-trail design flaws, to incorrect software installation and system failures on Election Day.

The Election Assistance Commission, created in 2002 to help states and localities implement e-voting systems, has neglected to lay out a clear timeline for addressing those problems, the report said. It also says that it's unrealistic to expect anything to change by next fall.

Even as a dozen or more non-governmental groups have begun drafting their own standards, federal agencies are still in the process of writing their own voluntary guidelines for voting systems and procedures for certifying them, the GAO determined. . .

"It is totally unacceptable that in 21st century America, we would allow faulty machines and systems to rob citizens of their voting rights," said Rep. John Conyers, a Michigan Democrat. "While GAO offers some modest recommendations for improvement, it is incumbent upon Congress to respond to this problem and to enact much-needed reforms such as a voter-verified paper audit trail that protects all Americans' right to vote."

http://news.com.com/E-voting+wont+be+verified+until+2006/2100-1028_3-5907036.html

THE LEFT DOWPLAYS 2004 ELECTION FRAUD

BOB FITRAKIS AND HARVEY WASSERMAN, COLUMBUS FREE PREE, OH - If some of its key publications are any indicator, much of the American left seems unable to face the reality that the election of 2004 was stolen. So in all likelihood, unless something radical is done, 2008 will be too.

Misguided and misinformed articles in both Tom Paine and Mother Jones Magazine indicate a dangerous inability to face the reality that these stolen elections mean nothing less than the death of what's left of American democracy, and the permanent enthronement of the Rovian GOP.

As investigative reporters based in Columbus, Ohio, we witnessed first-hand, up close and personal, exactly how the 2004 election was stolen, and how it will most likely be done in 2008. In the precinct in which Harvey Wasserman grew up, and in the one where Bob Fitrakis now lives, we saw the well-funded, profoundly cynical and deadly effective mechanisms by which the Bush-Cheney-Rove-Blackwell GOP machine switched a victory for John Kerry to an easily-repeatable defeat for democracy.

That Kerry and the spineless Ohio and national Democratic Parties have been complicit is a crucial part of the problem much of the left also seems unwilling to face. But if you live in Franklin County, Ohio, and watch the Republican and Democratic Parties run joint pickets against progressive candidate, and cut backroom deals allowing incumbents of either party run unopposed, you may miss the full scope of the disaster. . .

Let's do the bookends: before the voting, Ohio's infamous Republican Secretary of State J. Kenneth Blackwell clearly and vehemently denied poll access to teams of international observers from the United Nations and other international election observers.

Since the election, he has effectively stonewalled and sabotaged all recount attempts, to the point that no credible accounting of the Ohio election has ever been done. To this day, at least 100,000 votes remain uncounted, electronic voting machines remain unaudited, key hardware and data files have been trashed, paper ballots have sat unguarded for anyone to pilfer and tallies in dozens of key counties remain filled with statistical impossibilities. . .

In Florida 2000, the means of the crime were limited to a few instances of intimidation, butterfly ballots, computer manipulation and a corrupt Supreme Court. But four years after, in Ohio, dozens of sometimes subtle, sometimes blatant tricks were designed to steal a few thousand votes here, a few thousand more there, until victory was in GOP hands. Unless they are exposed and blocked, every one of these scams can and will be duplicated throughout the United States in 2006 and 2008. The question is: will the left follow mainstream Democrats with sheep-like acceptance as every election goes the same way from here on? And if so, why bother even staging more votes in this country at all?

http://www.freepress.org/departments/display/19/2005/1502

JULY 2005 . . .

CALIFORNIA REJECTS DIEBOLD MACHINES AS TOO ERROR-PRONE

OAKLAND TRIBUNE - After possibly the most extensive testing ever on a voting system, California has rejected Diebold's flagship electronic voting machine because of printer jams and screen freezes, sending local elections officials scrambling for other means of voting.

"There was a failure rate of about 10 percent, and that's not good enough for the voters of California and not good enough for me," Secretary of State Bruce McPherson said.

If the machines had been used in an election, the result could have been frustration for poll workers and long lines for thousands of voters, elections officials and voter advocates said Thursday. "We certainly can't take any kind of risk like that with this kind of device on California voters," McPherson said.

http://www.insidebayarea.com/oaklandtribune/localnews/ci_2898234